Bull market

CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) shows the average annual return on an investment over a specific period, assuming this return was evenly distributed across each year. It is a useful tool for comparing the performance of different investments or projects, as it takes into account the effect of compound interest. It helps both investment professionals and individuals understand how their investments have developed over time.

Cash flow is an indicator that tracks the movement of cash into and out of a company over a specific period. It reflects the company's ability to generate cash to cover expenses, repay debts, or make investments. It is divided into operating, investing, and financing cash flow, with each reflecting cash flows from specific areas of the company's activities.

Click & mortar refers to businesses that combine physical brick-and-mortar stores with online sales. This model allows customers to shop for products or services online, while also providing them the option to visit physical locations in person. Click & mortar businesses often use both channels to expand their reach, enhance customer experiences, and increase purchasing flexibility.

A closed-end investment fund is a fund that is created for a fixed period of time. The shareholder of such a fund does not have the right to request the redemption of their shares. Throughout its existence, the fund operates with a fixed number of shares. The purpose of the fund is to distribute dividends or pay out the appreciated invested amount after the fund's lifespan has ended.

Collateral refers to assets or property provided as a guarantee to secure a loan, credit, or other forms of financing. If the borrower fails to meet their obligations, the lender can use the collateral to cover any losses. Collateral can take various forms, including real estate, stocks, bonds, or other securities. The use of collateral helps mitigate the risk for the lender and can also influence loan conditions, such as interest rates.